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What is an Exam Allowance?

An exam allowance is a remedy for a student whose assessment(s) (exam, coursework or other formal assessment where the marks contribute to the student's formal examination result) has been impacted by serious illness or grave cause that prevented them from completing the assessment.

  • So serious that it prevented the student from:
    • attending the exam; or
    • completing a substantive part of the exam; or
    • having the decision-making capacity to determine they are not fit to sit the exam;
  • Unanticipated;
  • Entirely beyond the student’s control;
  • Close in time to the assessment;
  • Evidenced by contemporaneous evidence from an independent, appropriately qualified source; and 
  • accompanied by academic evidence that the student would have otherwise been expected to pass the exam.  If the student attended the exam, the academic evidence must demonstrate that the student was expected to achieve a significantly higher mark than was received.

How to make an application for an exam allowance

All undergraduate and postgraduate taught students must initiate an exam allowance application to their College within 7 days of the missed exam/assessment, or the final exam in the same exam period.

The Student Initiation Form must be completed by the student (unless circumstances render this impossible e.g. ongoing hospitalisation and it can be completed by the College) and emailed to their College's Tutorial Office and/or Tutor. If the deadline has passed the student must contact their College immediately.

Colleges will then have six weeks to complete the relevant exam allowances form and include the relevant academic evidence and email it, along with the student's form and email submitting the form to the College to EAMC@admin.cam.ac.uk:

Further information for students and Colleges is available in the 2025-26 Guidance notes for students and Colleges.

Where exam allowances are granted for final year Tripos students or postgraduate taught students, this can lead to re-classing a student or reassessment.  Further information for Departments and Faculties in responding to exam allowance remedies is available in the 2025-26 Exam Allowances Guidance for Departments and Faculties.

To help everyone understand the exam allowances system, a series of examples of Exam Allowances have been provided. 

Exam re-sit for Foundation Year students

Who is it for? Foundation Year Students
Why is it used? Where a foundation year student has been impacted in the exam by illness or grave cause
Guidance Guidance notes for Foundation Year re-sit exam allowance
Application Forms Application form: Foundation Year re-sit exam allowance

For assessments that have taken place before 1 October 2025

For undergraduate and some postgraduate students
Who is it for?
  • Undergraduate Students; and
  • The Postgraduate students on the following courses:
    • MBA and Executive MBA
    • Master of Law (LLM)
    • Master of Accounting (MAcc)
    • Master of Advanced Study (MASt)
    • Master of Architecture (MArch)
    • Masters Degree in Corporate Law (MCL)
    • Master of Engineering (MEng)
    • Master of Finance (M.Fin)
    • Master of Mathematics (MMath)
    • Master of Music (MMus)
    • Master of Science (MSci)
    • PGCE
Why is it used?

Where students on the named courses have been impacted in the assessments by illness or grave cause

Exam allowances include:

  • Permitted to progress to the next Part of the course - ‘Allowed to progress’
  • Receiving the degree or award
  • Recalculating the Class of the Part/Degree disregarding a ‘small part’ (normally up to 25%) of the examination affected by illness to grave cause ‘reconsideration of original results’
  • Re-sitting exams in the following year, where other allowances are not possible
Guidance

Guidance notes for exam allowances UG and some PG

Application Forms

Application form: allowed to progress or receive award

Application form: reconsideration of original results

Application form: re-sits for UG and some PG

Consideration 

The reconsideration of an original result would be required if a student wished to disregard a paper and still be Classed. This allowance is available where a student has been Classed or in cases where a student has not met the pass mark. Applications are usually only considered after the examination has finished and the final outcome is known. It should be noted that in instances where the Class will not change, the EAMC are unable to act, and a technical decline will be issued. 

This allowance is not intended to be used for:

  • General underperformance for whatever reason
  • Medical circumstances that affected the overall examination
  • Existing medical conditions for which reasonable adjustments would have alleviated any disadvantage
  • Students who are legitimately just below borderline
  • Students who have received a mark adjustment due to academic misconduct

If an application is approved, the mark(s) will not be removed from the transcript - only the overall Classing will change. The allowance relates to mitigating circumstances, it doesn't negate academic fact, so the enrolment and mark awarded will remain on your permanent academic record and will be displayed on your transcript. 

Progression to Part III opinion
Who is it for?
  • Chemical Engineering Tripos Part IIB
  • Manufacturing Engineering Part IIB
  • Computer Sciences Tripos, Part III
  • Mathematical Tripos Part III
  • Engineering Tripos Part IIB
  • Natural Sciences Tripos, Part III
  • Management Studies Tripos
Why is it used?

For students who failed to progress onto one of courses below due to illness or grave cause. 

The student can request an opinion from the EAMC on whether their examination results were impacted by illness or grave cause and can then choose to provide the opinion to the University academic authority considering progression onto the relevant course.  

Application Forms

Application form: opinion on progression to Part III

Raising a complaint about IT issues in exams or coursework
For undergraduate and some postgraduate students
University IT issues

Where students have experienced technical difficulties during an examination, it is expected that they will have raised the issue at the time, as advised by the relevant guidance (which differs dependent on examination mode and platform). 

Where the technical issue was the fault of the University – e.g. an issue with the digital platform, this is likely to have been remedied at the time of the exam or as part of the examining process.  For example, the invigilator may have given the student additional time to complete the exam to compensate for the writing time used when remedying the issue.  Alternatively, where an IT issue has impacted the cohort, for example the cohort could not access the exam paper for a length of time due to a technical issue with the platform, then the invigilators may still give additional time and/or the Examiners will take this into account when marking and examining the students’ scripts.

Where the student receives their examination results and is concerned that the impact of the University’s IT issue has not been remedied, then an application for an Examination Review should be submitted within 28 days of receiving the formal examination results, under the ground of ‘procedural irregularity’.

The impact of University IT issues exacerbated by a student's disability

Where a student has received a remedy for the University’s IT issues but following receiving their examination results, believes that the remedy has not accounted for the specific disadvantage caused to them because the impact of the IT issues was exacerbated by their disability, the student can apply for an exam allowance

An exam allowance is a remedy granted to students hindered by illness or grave cause in an exam.  It might allow a student to progress to the next year of their course where they had otherwise failed, or to have the relevant assessment disregarded from the calculation of the student’s Class, where the relevant assessment is a ‘small part’ of the assessments undertaken and all other marks are in a higher class than the current Class awarded to the student.

Students should contact their Colleges to support making an exam allowance.  The application is normally submitted by the College but can be submitted by the student and must be received within three months of the student receiving their exam results.

The student will need to evidence that they were substantially disadvantaged in the assessment and that the remedy put in place for the University IT issue was insufficient to mitigate the substantial disadvantage caused by their disability.  Part of this evidence is likely to include the student’s marks for the relevant exam being out of line with all of their other exam marks.

Student IT issues

Students are expected to take responsibility for their own IT, as outlined in the relevant policy.  Where students have issues with their devices, difficulties submitting assessments, or lost work due to an IT malfunction on their device without having regularly saved it, there is normally no remedy available, as students should have taken reasonable steps to ensure that work is saved, that submissions are made in good time and that devices are in good working order. 

However, if students consider that their IT issue is so exceptional as to meet the criteria of ‘grave cause’, in that it was serious, entirely unanticipated, beyond the student’s control, close in time to the examination, and independently evidenced, then the student can apply for an exam allowance.  As outlined above, applications are normally made with the support of the College and must be received within three months of the student receiving their exam results.

For certain postgraduate courses 
Who is it for?
  • MPhil by Advanced Study
  • Master of Research (MRes)
  • Diploma in Economics
  • PG Diploma in Legal Studies
  • PG Diploma International Law
  • Certification of Postgraduate Study (CPGS)
  • Master of Studies (MSt)
  • Master of Education (MEd)
Why is it used?

For students on the named courses where assessments were impacted by illness or grave cause  

Guidance Guidance notes for exam allowances for certain postgraduate courses
Application Forms Application form: exam allowances for certain postgraduate courses